Montana Demographics

Population - Employment - Households - Income / Financial - Housing - Education - Marital Status - Means of Transport to Work

What is the population of Montana?

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There are 1,091,840 residents in Montana, with a median age of 40.1. Of this, 50.71% are males and 49.29% are females. US-born citizens make up 96.88% of the resident pool in Montana, while non-US-born citizens account for 2.1%. Additionally, 1.02% of the population is represented by non-citizens.
A total of 921,030 people in Montana currently live in the same house as they did last year.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Population 1,091,840 1.3%
Male Population 553,716 1.5%
Female Population 538,124 1.1%
Male population 50.71%
Female population 49.29%
Y-o-Y Change
Median Age 40.1 0.2%
Citizen US Born 1,057,826 1.2%
Citizen not US Born 22,904 -0.0%
Not Citizen 11,110 8.6%
Citizen US Born 96.88%
Citizen not US Born 2.1%
Not Citizen 1.02%
Y-o-Y Change
Moved from Abroad 3,310 -5.8%
Moved from Same County 77,122 -4.0%
Moved from Same State 34,934 -0.7%
Moved from Different State 44,183 5.1%
Same House as Last Year 921,030 1.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.31%
Moved from Same County 7.14%
Moved from Same State 3.23%
Moved from Different State 4.09%
Same House as Last Year 85.23%

What are the employment statistics in Montana?

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White-collar workers make up 77.25% of the working population in Montana, while blue-collar employees account for 22.75%. There are also 82,094 entrepreneurs in Montana (15.37% of the workforce); 311,660 workers employed in private companies (58.35%); and 87,459 people working in governmental institutions (16.37%).
Y-o-Y Change
White Collar 412,590 1.6%
Blue Collar 121,517 0.9%
White Collar 77.25%
Blue Collar 22.75%
Y-o-Y Change
Self Employees 82,094 1.7%
Private Companies 311,660 1.8%
Governmental Workers 87,459 -0.5%
Not for Profit Companies 52,894 2.3%
Self Employees 15.37%
Private Companies 58.35%
Governmental Workers 16.37%
Not for Profit Companies 9.9%

How many households are there in Montana?

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There are a total of 443,917 households in Montana, each made up of around 2 members. Family establishments represent 60.92% of these Montana households, while non-family units account for the remaining 39.08%. Additionally, 26.07% of households have children and 73.93% of households are without children.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Households 443,917 1.7%
Average People Per Household 2 -0.8%
Family Households 270,427 1.1%
Non-family Households 173,490 2.7%
Family Households 60.92%
Non-family Households 39.08%
Y-o-Y Change
Households with Children 115,751 1.4%
Households without Children 328,166 1.8%
Households with Children 26.07%
Households without Children 73.93%

What are the median and average incomes in Montana?

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The average annual household income in Montana is $90,142, while the median household income sits at $66,341 per year. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $77,250, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $78,432. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $38,257 and $50,694, respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Average Household Income $90,142 9.6%
Median Household Income $66,341 9.6%
People below Poverty Level 130,686 0.8%
People above Poverty Level 924,387 1.3%

How many homeowners and renters are there in Montana?

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There are 517,430 housing units in Montana, and the median year in which these properties were built is 1979. Of the 443,917 occupied housing units in Montana, 69.03% are owner-occupied, while 30.97% have renters living in them.
Meanwhile, properties bought with mortgages account for 55.13% of the units, and the median value of a home with a mortgage is $335,700. In general, housing costs reach $1,005 per month in Montana.
Y-o-Y Change
Housing Units 517,430 0.9%
Median Year Built 1979 0.0%
Built in 1939 or Earlier 67,711 -1.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 22,931 -1.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 44,672 -2.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 41,757 0.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 86,000 -0.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 56,721 -0.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 68,264 -2.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 73,758 1.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 51,895 14.7%
Built in 2020 or Later 3,721 199.8%
Y-o-Y Change
Occupied Housing Units 443,917 1.7%
Owner Occupied 306,432 1.7%
Renter Occupied 137,485 1.8%
Owner Occupied 69.03%
Renter Occupied 30.97%
Y-o-Y Change
With Mortgage 168,923 0.7%
Without Mortgage 137,509 2.9%
Median Value with Mortgage $335,700 19.0%
Median Value without Mortgage $268,300 14.0%
Median Housing Costs per Month $1,005 8.9%
With Mortgage 55.13%
Without Mortgage 44.87%

What is the level of education in Montana?

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Approximately 33.56% of the population in Montana holds a high school degree (that's 288,755 residents), while 24.54% have attained a college certificate (247,754 locals) and 21.06% have a bachelor's degree (181,222 people).
Y-o-Y Change
No High School 14,027 6.5%
Some High School 288,755 1.8%
Some College 247,754 0.9%
Associate Degree 77,638 2.5%
Bachelor's Degree 181,222 2.5%
Graduate Degree 87,697 3.2%
No High School 1.63%
Some High School 33.56%
Some College 24.54%
Associate Degree 9.02%
Bachelor's Degree 21.06%
Graduate Degree 10.19%

What is the marital status of Montana residents?

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A total of 268,666 people in Montana have never been married (which represents 29.83% of the total population), while 468,212 of them are wedded (51.98%). Separated and divorced residents are in smaller numbers, at 10,356 (1.15%) and 112,332 (12.47%), respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Never Married 268,666 3.5%
Married 468,212 0.9%
Separated 10,356 -1.6%
Widowed 51,536 3.1%
Divorced 112,332 0.5%
Never Married 29.83%
Married 51.98%
Separated 1.15%
Widowed 5.72%
Divorced 12.47%

What are the most common means of transportation in Montana?

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The top three means of transportation people in Montana use to get to work are: car, walking and bicycle. A total of 433,673 residents commute by car, 21,967 prefer going to work by walking and 5,930 by bicycle.
Y-o-Y Change
Car 433,673 0.2%
Bus or TrolleyBus 3,419 -0.4%
Railroad 31 675.0%
Ferryboat 70 -7.9%
Bicycle 5,930 3.4%
Motorcycle 683 13.8%
TaxiCab 267 -10.7%
Walk 21,967 -0.5%

Methodology & Disclaimers


Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release, the 2022 American Community Survey. The information is updated yearly, as soon as new data is made available by the US Census Bureau.
No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information modified or aggregated for specific neighborhoods and/or zip codes.