Ponce, PR demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
114,152
-1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$20,652/yr
14.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
60,333
3.9% year-over-year change

Ponce population

How many people live in Ponce

Ponce is home to 114,152 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.3% of Ponce locals are male, and 52.7% are female.

Total population
114,152
-1.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.3%
54,022
Female
52.7%
60,131
Value Percent YoY change
Male 54,022 47.3% -1.4%
Female 60,131 52.7% -1.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Ponce is 45, with the population distributed as follows: about 13.3% are children under 15, then 13.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.6% of the population, while another 24.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 25.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
44.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
13.3%
15 to 24
13.2%
25 to 44
23.6%
45 to 64
24.6%
Over 65
25.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 15,145 13.3% -5.5%
15 to 24 15,032 13.2% -2.2%
25 to 44 26,955 23.6% -0.8%
45 to 64 28,019 24.6% -2.4%
Over 65 29,002 25.4% 0.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Households in Ponce

A peek inside Ponce households

Ponce has 47,983 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 61.4% are families, while the remaining 38.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
47,983
3.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
18,545
Family households
29,438
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 18,545 38.6% 4.8%
Family households 29,438 61.4% 3.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Ponce

The housing landscape of Ponce

Ponce's housing consists of 60,333 units, with 70.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 9.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
60,333
3.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 42,797 70.9%
1 unit, attached 5,509 9.1%
2 units 620 1%
3 or 4 units 1,513 2.5%
5 to 9 units 3,440 5.7%
10 to 19 units 3,402 5.6%
20 to 49 units 1,387 2.3%
50 or more units 1,492 2.5%
Mobile home 159 0.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 13 0%
Homes built since 2020
56
107.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Ponce

In Ponce, the median construction year is 1978. About 1.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 1.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 766 1.3% -10.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,925 3.2% 3.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 4,778 7.9% -2.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 10,133 16.8% -4.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 20,272 33.6% 10.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 9,092 15.1% 3.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 7,871 13% 5.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 4,587 7.6% 0.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 852 1.4% 30.7%
Built in 2020 or later 56 0.1% 107.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Ponce occupancy rates

Out of the 47,983 occupied housing units in Ponce, 67.1% are owner-occupied, while 32.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 20.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
47,983
3.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
15,792
Owner occupied
32,191
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 15,792 32.9% 6.6%
Owner occupied 32,191 67.1% 2.5%
Unoccupied housing units
20.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Ponce housing costs

Housing costs in Ponce come to a median of $301 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $568.

Median housing costs per month
$301/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Ponce
$568/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Ponce

Ponce education at a glance

About 36.4% of the population in Ponce went to high school, while 15% pursued college studies. Another 10.7% earned an associate degree and 19.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 9,867 10.4% -7.8%
High school diploma 34,513 36.4% -0.1%
College diploma 14,235 15% 3.2%
Associate degree 10,156 10.7% 2.2%
Bachelor's degree 18,102 19.1% -3.4%
Graduate degree 7,984 8.4% -2.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Ponce

How much people earn in Ponce

The average annual household income in Ponce was $31,512 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $20,652, reflecting a +14.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Ponce
$31,512/year
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Ponce
$20,652/year
14.2% year-over-year change

Ponce income by age

In Ponce, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $17,852. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $22,714 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $4,119, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $18,318 in earnings.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $4,119 64.8%
25 - 44 $17,852 10.8%
45 - 64 $22,714 5.2%
Over 65 $18,318 4.4%

Employment in Ponce

Workforce and job types in Ponce

83% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 17% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 13% run their own businesses, 67.5% are employed by private companies, and 16.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
27,819
Blue collar
5,707
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 27,819 83% 3.6%
Blue collar 5,707 17% 1.4%
Employer type
Self employees
13%
Private companies
67.5%
Governmental workers
16.6%
Not for profit companies
2.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 4,359 13% 9.4%
Private companies 22,643 67.5% 5.0%
Governmental workers 5,576 16.6% -1.3%
Not for profit companies 948 2.8% -25.9%

Transportation in Ponce

How people get around in Ponce

Commuting methods vary: 97.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 30,341 97.5% 3.0%
Taxicab 72 0.2% 28.6%
Bus or trolleybus 105 0.3% -0.9%
Motorcycle 24 0.1% 33.3%
Bicycle 120 0.4% 14.3%
Walk 445 1.4% -24.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Ponce by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
00715 2,082 905 $22,670 $24,949
00716 27,945 12,525 $20,652 $37,650
00717 14,577 6,779 $13,602 $26,386
00728 36,532 13,940 $23,031 $34,360
00730 31,081 13,892 $18,089 $29,638
00731 9,724 3,717 $18,736 $29,522
00780 13,446 4,789 $27,967 $43,118

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FAQs about Ponce demographics 

What is the total population of Ponce?

Ponce has a total population of 114,152 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Ponce?

The gender ratio in Ponce is as follows:
  • 47.3% males (54,022 residents)
  • 52.7% females (60,131 residents)

What is the median age in Ponce?

The median age in Ponce is 44.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Ponce?

The age distribution in Ponce is as follows:
  • Under 15: 13.3% (15,145 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.2% (15,032 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.6% (26,955 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.6% (28,019 residents)
  • Over 65: 25.4% (29,002 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Ponce?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Ponce is as follows:
  • White: 24.8% (28,331 residents)
  • Black or African American: 4.4% (5,017 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (81 residents)
  • Asian: 0.1% (83 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 60.2% (68,723 residents)
  • Other: 10.4% (11,917 residents)

What percentage of the population in Ponce are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 0% of the population in Ponce.

How many housing units are there in Ponce?

There are 60,333 housing units in Ponce, reflecting a +3.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Ponce and what is the average household size?

Ponce has a total of 47,983 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Ponce?

Ponce has a median household income of $20,652, representing a +14.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Ponce?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 83% (27,819 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 17% (5,707 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 13% (4,359 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.5% (22,643 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.6% (5,576 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 2.8% (948 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025