Miami-Dade County, FL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,738,356
2.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$71,753/yr
4.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,094,983
0.9% year-over-year change

Miami-Dade County population

How many people live in Miami-Dade County

Miami-Dade County is home to 2,738,356 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.1% of Miami-Dade County locals are male, and 50.9% are female.

Total population
2,738,356
2.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.1%
1,343,720
Female
50.9%
1,394,636
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,343,720 49.1% 2.1%
Female 1,394,636 50.9% 1.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Miami-Dade County is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.5% are children under 15, then 11.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.5% of the population, while another 27.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.5%
15 to 24
11.8%
25 to 44
27.5%
45 to 64
27.3%
Over 65
16.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 451,608 16.5% 1.1%
15 to 24 321,948 11.8% 2.7%
25 to 44 752,383 27.5% 2.5%
45 to 64 748,521 27.3% 1.2%
Over 65 463,896 16.9% 2.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Miami-Dade County, 42.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 35.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 22.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 26.5% of locals are Caucasian, 14.7% are African American and 1.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 48.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
42.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
35.5%
Non-citizens
22.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,160,876 42.4% 1.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 970,957 35.5% 1.0%
Non-citizens 606,523 22.2% 4.7%
Racial breakdown
White
26.5%
Black or African American
14.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
1.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
48.1%
Other
8.8%
Value Percent
White 725,047 26.5%
Black or African American 403,015 14.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 6,935 0.2%
Asian 43,196 1.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 561 0%
Two or more races 1,317,855 48.1%
Other 241,747 8.8%

Households in Miami-Dade County

A peek inside Miami-Dade County households

Miami-Dade County has 975,411 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 67.9% are families, while the remaining 32.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
975,411
1.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
313,486
Family households
661,925
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 313,486 32.1% 2.3%
Family households 661,925 67.9% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Miami-Dade County

The housing landscape of Miami-Dade County

Miami-Dade County's housing consists of 1,094,983 units, with 38.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 9.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,094,983
0.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 424,805 38.8%
1 unit, attached 108,409 9.9%
2 units 20,989 1.9%
3 or 4 units 35,609 3.2%
5 to 9 units 49,936 4.6%
10 to 19 units 69,632 6.4%
20 to 49 units 95,714 8.7%
50 or more units 274,546 25.1%
Mobile home 14,665 1.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 678 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
20,989
80.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Miami-Dade County

In Miami-Dade County, the median construction year is 1980. About 3.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 12.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 9.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 35,000 3.2% 1.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 50,284 4.6% -1.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 142,531 13% -0.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 130,710 11.9% -3.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 185,024 16.9% -0.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 163,513 14.9% 2.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 121,954 11.1% -5.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 141,501 12.9% 2.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 103,477 9.4% 5.6%
Built in 2020 or later 20,989 1.9% 80.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Miami-Dade County occupancy rates

Out of the 975,411 occupied housing units in Miami-Dade County, 52.2% are owner-occupied, while 47.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
975,411
1.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
465,971
Owner occupied
509,440
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 465,971 47.8% 1.0%
Owner occupied 509,440 52.2% 1.2%
Unoccupied housing units
10.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Miami-Dade County housing costs

Housing costs in Miami-Dade County come to a median of $1,794 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,829.

Median housing costs per month
$1,794/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Miami-Dade County
$1,829/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Miami-Dade County

Miami-Dade County education at a glance

About 36% of the population in Miami-Dade County went to high school, while 15.1% pursued college studies. Another 9.6% earned an associate degree and 20.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 12% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 158,571 7.2% -1.6%
High school diploma 788,493 36% 1.7%
College diploma 331,442 15.1% -2.4%
Associate degree 209,219 9.6% 2.6%
Bachelor's degree 440,296 20.1% 5.7%
Graduate degree 262,256 12% 5.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Miami-Dade County

How much people earn in Miami-Dade County

The average annual household income in Miami-Dade County was $107,330 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $71,753, reflecting a +4.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Miami-Dade County
$107,330/year
4.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Miami-Dade County
$71,753/year
4.5% year-over-year change

Miami-Dade County income by age

In Miami-Dade County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $81,546. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $83,650 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $44,532, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $41,151 in earnings. Overall, 85.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $44,532 -3.1%
25 - 44 $81,546 5.4%
45 - 64 $83,650 4.5%
Over 65 $41,151 4.4%
Above poverty level
2,279,550
Below poverty level
391,391
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,279,550 85.4% 2.2%
Below poverty level 391,391 14.6% 0.7%

Employment in Miami-Dade County

Workforce and job types in Miami-Dade County

The job market in Miami-Dade County is powered by 1,381,253 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 78.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 16.5% run their own businesses, 68.5% are employed by private companies, and 9.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,381,253
2.4% year-over-year change
White collar
1,082,135
Blue collar
299,118
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,082,135 78.3% 2.5%
Blue collar 299,118 21.7% 1.8%
Employer type
Self employees
16.5%
Private companies
68.5%
Governmental workers
9.6%
Not for profit companies
5.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 227,974 16.5% 4.1%
Private companies 946,166 68.5% 1.6%
Governmental workers 132,998 9.6% 2.8%
Not for profit companies 74,115 5.4% 6.1%
Unemployment rate
4.6%
7.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Miami-Dade County stands at 4.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Miami-Dade County

How people get around in Miami-Dade County

In Miami-Dade County, the average commute time is 31 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 77.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
31 min
-0.3% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,055,177 77.8% 0.0%
Taxicab 8,234 0.6% 7.8%
Bus or trolleybus 35,069 2.6% 4.5%
Subway or elevated 7,074 0.5% N/A
Railroad 1,263 0.1% -4.6%
Ferryboat 96 0% 24.7%
Motorcycle 3,685 0.3% 25.2%
Bicycle 7,358 0.5% 8.2%
Walk 27,478 2% 2.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Miami-Dade County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
33010 41,701 15,352 $46,553 $62,992
33012 71,017 25,386 $51,450 $68,875
33013 30,695 9,253 $60,658 $79,019
33014 41,598 14,717 $77,338 $95,394
33015 68,891 23,040 $77,339 $93,459
33016 45,551 15,602 $58,479 $84,509
33018 57,921 17,846 $89,639 $109,101
33030 37,678 10,763 $46,202 $66,124
33031 7,323 2,244 $109,945 $132,835
33032 65,132 19,479 $73,429 $91,481

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FAQs about Miami-Dade County demographics 

What is the total population of Miami-Dade County?

Miami-Dade County has a total population of 2,738,356 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Miami-Dade County?

The gender ratio in Miami-Dade County is as follows:
  • 49.1% males (1,343,720 residents)
  • 50.9% females (1,394,636 residents)

What is the median age in Miami-Dade County?

The median age in Miami-Dade County is 40.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Miami-Dade County?

The age distribution in Miami-Dade County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.5% (451,608 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.8% (321,948 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.5% (752,383 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.3% (748,521 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.9% (463,896 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Miami-Dade County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Miami-Dade County is as follows:
  • White: 26.5% (725,047 residents)
  • Black or African American: 14.7% (403,015 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (6,935 residents)
  • Asian: 1.6% (43,196 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (561 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 48.1% (1,317,855 residents)
  • Other: 8.8% (241,747 residents)

What percentage of the population in Miami-Dade County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 42.4% of the population in Miami-Dade County.

How many housing units are there in Miami-Dade County?

There are 1,094,983 housing units in Miami-Dade County, reflecting a +0.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Miami-Dade County and what is the average household size?

Miami-Dade County has a total of 975,411 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Miami-Dade County?

Miami-Dade County has a median household income of $71,753, representing a +4.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Miami-Dade County?

The employment rate is 95.4% in Miami-Dade County, with a workforce of 1,381,253 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78.3% (1,082,135 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21.7% (299,118 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 16.5% (227,974 residents)
  • Private companies: 68.5% (946,166 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9.6% (132,998 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.4% (74,115 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025